In a tradition deeply rooted in Islamic practice, the Sultanate has officially called upon citizens and residents to observe the sky on the evening of the coming day for the sighting of the crescent moon, marking the start of the new Islamic month. Authorities have emphasized the importance of collective efforts in moon sighting, a ritual that continues to hold spiritual and communal significance across the Muslim world.
The Ministry of Awqaf and Religious Affairs issued a statement encouraging all individuals who are able to participate in the moon sighting. Special committees have been formed across various regions, equipped with necessary tools such as telescopes and astronomical charts, to assist in the accurate observation of the crescent. Religious scholars, astronomers, and volunteers will be collaborating closely to ensure that any confirmed sighting is swiftly reported to the central authorities.
The call for moon sighting comes as Muslims await confirmation of the beginning of the new month, which holds religious importance for the scheduling of prayers, fasting, and other Islamic rituals. The Islamic calendar is a lunar calendar, and the beginning of each month is determined by the sighting of the new crescent moon (hilal).
An official at the Ministry of Awqaf explained that while astronomical calculations are highly accurate and widely respected, physical sighting of the moon remains a preferred method in many Islamic traditions. “The sighting of the moon connects us to the practices of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who guided his followers through actual observation. It’s a living tradition that unites the community and reminds us of our spiritual heritage,” the official said.
Teams assigned to moon sighting duties have been instructed to carefully document and verify any reports of the crescent moon’s appearance. If the moon is sighted, the announcement of the new Islamic month will be made officially later in the evening. If the crescent is not observed, the current month will complete 30 days, in accordance with Islamic practice.
Citizens are reminded that atmospheric conditions can sometimes hinder moon sightings, especially during cloudy or dusty weather. Therefore, the authorities urge as many people as possible to participate, as collective witnessing enhances the accuracy and authenticity of the report.
Mosques across the Sultanate have been instructed to announce the call for moon sighting during Friday sermons and regular prayer gatherings. Posters and public notices have also been placed in community centers and local markets to remind the public of the date and time to observe the sky.
A senior astronomer from the National Astronomical Center noted that based on calculations, the new crescent should be visible under clear skies shortly after sunset. “We are optimistic about the conditions this month. However, we rely not only on astronomical predictions but also on the physical testimony of those who observe the moon,” he said.
The practice of moon sighting is not just a scientific endeavor but a spiritual act of worship for many Muslims. In Islamic tradition, witnessing the birth of the new crescent is often accompanied by special prayers and supplications, asking for blessings, peace, and prosperity in the month ahead.
Community members are also encouraged to gather in open areas or high locations, such as hills or coastlines, where the horizon is clear and unobstructed by buildings or trees. Some families plan outings around the moon sighting, turning it into a family event filled with joy and anticipation.
The Sultanate’s call for moon sighting reflects its commitment to preserving Islamic customs and ensuring that the community remains closely connected to its religious roots. Officials thanked the public in advance for their cooperation and enthusiasm, underscoring that this shared responsibility helps strengthen bonds within the society.
The announcement of the new month’s beginning will be made through official television, radio, and digital platforms once the moon is confirmed to have been sighted. Until then, the faithful are urged to watch the sky, make sincere efforts, and participate in this timeless Islamic practice.
The Ministry of Awqaf concluded its statement with a prayer for the well-being of the nation and the entire Muslim ummah, hoping that the new month would bring with it renewed faith, peace, and prosperity.
As the evening approaches, excitement builds among citizens, with many preparing to take part in what remains one of the most beautiful and spiritually uplifting traditions of the Islamic calendar.
