Yemen: STC to Attend Saudi-Backed Peace Talks After Losing Key Southern Sites

January 6, 2026 – Yemen – The Southern Transitional Council (STC) has agreed to send a delegation to Saudi Arabia for peace talks, following the loss of control over key southern governorates to the Saudi-backed Yemeni government forces.


Government Retakes Hadramout and Al-Mahra

  • Saudi-backed Homeland Shield forces regained all military and security positions in Hadramout and al-Mahra after clashes with the STC.
  • The city of Mukalla, a major eastern port and Hadramout’s capital, was handed over peacefully, with civilians returning to shops and traffic resuming.
  • Yemeni government officials emphasized that the military operations were meant to reclaim sites systematically, not as a declaration of war.

STC Losses and Response

  • The STC reportedly lost 80 fighters killed, 152 wounded, and 130 captured.
  • Intense Saudi air raids targeted STC positions near Mukalla and Barshid.
  • Ahead of the talks, the STC announced plans for a two-year transitional period toward declaring an independent southern state, warning that independence could be declared if dialogue fails or attacks continue.

Peace Talks in Saudi Arabia

  • The Yemeni government requested Saudi-hosted talks with the STC to reduce tensions.
  • The timing and agenda of the forum are not yet clear, but the move signals a possible step toward resolving the conflict between the Yemeni government and southern separatists.

Regional Implications

  • Tensions persist within the Saudi-UAE coalition, with the UAE announcing the withdrawal of its forces from Yemen.
  • The conflict has strained relations between Riyadh and Abu Dhabi, as the STC’s separatist ambitions clash with the coalition’s objectives.
  • The ongoing instability also complicates the broader fight against the Houthi movement, which still controls parts of northern Yemen, including Sanaa.

Key Takeaways:

  • Saudi-backed forces have regained control of southern Yemen, paving the way for diplomatic engagement.
  • The STC’s participation in talks is a potentially crucial step toward peace and de-escalation.
  • Regional rivalries and the UAE’s withdrawal may reshape Yemen’s southern power dynamics.

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