The Federal Government has officially declared Wednesday, May 1, 2025, as a public holiday to commemorate this year’s International Workers’ Day. The announcement, made through the Ministry of Interior, is in honor of Nigerian workers and their critical role in the country’s socio-economic development.
In a statement released by the Minister of Interior, Dr. Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, the government applauded Nigerian workers for their resilience, commitment, and significant contributions to national growth, even in the face of economic challenges and global uncertainty.
“The Federal Government joins millions of Nigerians and the global labor community in celebrating the tireless efforts of workers who remain the backbone of our economy. Their resilience and determination continue to sustain and propel Nigeria forward,” the minister said.
Dr. Tunji-Ojo reiterated the importance of the workforce in achieving the federal administration’s developmental goals. He further emphasized the government’s commitment to improving workers’ welfare, strengthening labor relations, and building an enabling environment that guarantees decent work and fair treatment for all.
Acknowledging the Role of Workers in National Development
The International Workers’ Day, also known as Labour Day or May Day, is celebrated annually in many countries to recognize the achievements and contributions of workers. In Nigeria, the day serves as both a celebration and a platform for addressing labor issues, such as wages, employment conditions, and social protections.
This year’s Workers’ Day theme, according to labor unions, centers around “Decent Work, Economic Growth, and Social Justice.” It aligns with ongoing calls for fair compensation, job security, and improved working conditions across both public and private sectors.
Speaking ahead of the celebrations, the President of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Comrade Joe Ajaero, said the day offers a crucial opportunity for reflection and dialogue between labor and government. He called on all stakeholders to work collaboratively toward resolving industrial disputes, enhancing productivity, and fostering a sustainable economic framework.
Government Reaffirms Commitment to Labor Reforms
The Ministry of Labour and Employment, in a separate statement, noted that recent reforms and policy measures are aimed at promoting transparency and efficiency in labor relations. These include digitalizing employment records, strengthening labor inspection services, and updating labor laws to meet contemporary realities.
Minister of Labour and Employment, Simon Lalong, highlighted the ongoing review of the national minimum wage as one of the key areas the administration is prioritizing.
“We are engaging with organized labor, employers, and stakeholders to ensure that the new wage structure reflects the economic situation of the country while also protecting businesses and sustaining jobs,” he said.
He also mentioned the federal government’s plans to introduce more vocational training programs and employment support initiatives, especially for young Nigerians. These efforts, according to the minister, are essential in reducing unemployment and fostering inclusive growth.
Nationwide Celebrations and Security Assurances
As preparations for the Workers’ Day celebration intensify, state chapters of the NLC and the Trade Union Congress (TUC) have announced plans to host rallies, seminars, and community outreach programs. The national event is expected to hold in Abuja, with attendance from top government officials, labor leaders, civil society groups, and international observers.
The Nigeria Police Force has assured the public of adequate security arrangements to ensure peaceful celebrations across the country. In a press release issued by the Force Public Relations Officer, ACP Muyiwa Adejobi, police commands in all 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory have been directed to provide maximum security at all event venues and public spaces.
“We encourage members of the public to cooperate with law enforcement officers and report any suspicious activity. May Day is a day of pride and solidarity, and we will do everything to ensure it remains peaceful,” he said.
Calls for Unity and Productivity
Meanwhile, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, in his goodwill message to Nigerian workers, praised their courage and patriotism. He acknowledged the current economic pressures faced by many and assured that ongoing reforms are geared toward improving the lives of all citizens.
“As we celebrate this year’s Workers’ Day, I want to salute the efforts of all Nigerian workers who have continued to serve diligently. Your contributions remain at the heart of our national progress,” the president said.
He called for unity, patience, and mutual understanding between workers and the government, stressing that sustainable development can only be achieved through cooperation and a shared vision.
The president also reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to job creation, economic stability, and poverty reduction, stating that a better future for Nigerian workers and their families is achievable with collective effort and perseverance.
Looking Ahead
With May 1 now declared a public holiday, businesses, schools, and government offices are expected to close for the day in recognition of Workers’ Day. Many Nigerians have welcomed the move as a much-needed break and an opportunity to appreciate the contributions of workers in every sector of society.
As the country marks the annual event, hopes remain high that it will serve not only as a celebration but also as a catalyst for deeper conversations around workers’ rights, improved working conditions, and greater accountability from both employers and policymakers.
The day will be filled with parades, speeches, and festivities, but beyond the fanfare lies the collective responsibility of building a nation where dignity in labor is preserved and rewarded.
