From Watchman to Municipal Chairman: P Viswanathan Makes History for Kerala’s Paniya Tribe

In a remarkable journey that epitomizes perseverance and social mobility, P Viswanathan, a former watchman and folk singer from Kerala’s Paniya tribal community, has scripted history by becoming the first municipal chairman from his community in Kalpetta, Wayanad district. His swearing-in ceremony was followed by a humble visit to his parents, underscoring his rootedness and connection to family values.

A Humble Beginning

Viswanathan’s parents received him at their modest tin-and-tarpaulin-roofed hut in “unnathi” with quiet dignity as his official vehicle, bearing a red nameplate, arrived. The scene, captured in multiple viral videos on social media, showed Viswanathan touching his parents’ feet and seeking their blessings—a gesture that resonated deeply with many across the state. “My son reached such heights. I am so happy,” said his mother, embracing him.

Breaking Barriers

The Paniya community, primarily located in Wayanad, Kozhikode, Kannur, and Malappuram, is the largest Scheduled Tribe in Kerala. Historically marginalized and underrepresented in politics, the Paniyas have faced significant socio-economic challenges. Viswanathan’s rise from a modest background to a prominent political position marks a historic milestone for tribal representation in Kerala’s local governance.

forty-year-old CPI (Communist Party of India) worker, Viswanathan had previously worked as a watchman while also performing as a folk singer, engaging with the cultural fabric of his community. His activism and dedication to the party and local issues earned him widespread recognition within the district.

Political Journey

In the recent local body elections, Viswanathan contested the general seat of Edaguni, ward number 28, and secured 424 votes, reflecting the trust and support of his constituents. With the chairmanship of Kalpetta Municipality reserved for the Scheduled Tribe (ST) community, the CPI chose Viswanathan for the prestigious post, recognizing his leadership qualities and the symbolic significance of promoting tribal representation.

V Haris, a senior CPI leader in the district, highlighted the importance of this appointment. “He won from a general seat, not a reserved one, which shows his capability and acceptance among the broader electorate. A member of the Paniya community deserves this post as it is one of the major communities in the district,” Haris said.

Vision and Aspirations

Expressing his gratitude and reflecting on the responsibility that comes with his new position, Viswanathan acknowledged the lag of tribal communities behind the mainstream in social, economic, and educational spheres. “I wish to bring a change in this. I hope my new position would give my community members some inspiration to come forward,” he said.

Viswanathan’s journey is more than a personal achievement; it represents the aspirations of a community that has long been on the peripheries of mainstream society. His position as municipal chairman is expected to encourage greater political participation among tribal populations and serve as a beacon of hope for young members of marginalized communities.

A Symbol of Progress

The story of P Viswanathan exemplifies the transformative potential of inclusive political representation. It highlights how opportunity, combined with determination and grassroots engagement, can overcome historical social barriers. His appointment as Kalpetta Municipal Chairman is both a personal triumph and a symbolic victory for the Paniya tribe, signaling the possibility of greater socio-political inclusion for marginalized communities in Kerala.

As Viswanathan takes on the responsibilities of leading Kalpetta Municipality, the community and his supporters hope that his tenure will not only strengthen local governance but also inspire future generations of tribal youth to aspire for leadership roles. From a watchman guarding a modest home to a municipal chairman with the power to influence policy and development, P Viswanathan’s story is a compelling testament to perseverance, dedication, and the transformative power of political participation.

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