Ranchi, Oct 19, 2025: Eco-friendly cow dung diyas have become a hallmark of Jharkhand’s green Diwali, combining sustainability with rural women’s empowerment.
Key highlights of the initiative:
1. Production and Workforce
- Women from local mahila mandals craft the diyas across Ranchi district: Kanke, Arsande, Dhurwa.
- Sukurhutu Gaushala alone involves 90–100 women producing 7,000 diyas daily.
- Bulk orders received, including 3 lakh diyas from Varanasi.
2. Income Generation
- Each diya fetches ₹0.75 for the women artisans.
- Some artisans, like Basanti Devi, produce up to 400 diyas daily.
- Self-help groups also sell hand-painted diyas, packaged in sets of 11, 21, or 51, at ₹100 for 11 diyas.
- During peak festive days, members earn around ₹550 daily, with groups doing business worth ₹80,000 over 16 days.
3. Crafting Process
- Cow dung is dried, cleaned of impurities, ground into powder, shaped in moulds, and dried.
- Finished diyas sell for ₹10–15 per piece.
- Some groups add decorative value with paint, T-shaped candles, paper bags, and home decor items.
4. Government Support
- The Maiyan Samman Yojana provides each member ₹2,500 per month, ensuring financial stability and growth.
5. Social Impact
- Women, previously confined to household duties, now gain income, skills, and community engagement.
- The initiative fosters entrepreneurship, self-reliance, and environmental consciousness.
6. Cultural and Environmental Significance
- Cow dung diyas promote a green, eco-friendly Diwali, reducing pollution from conventional firecrackers.
- The initiative encourages local craftsmanship while celebrating traditional festivities sustainably.
This project demonstrates how traditional skills, combined with government support and eco-conscious ideas, can transform livelihoods and promote sustainable celebrations.
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