Political economist Prof. Pat Utomi has criticized Nigeria’s political class for failing to meet citizens’ expectations, saying the country has drifted from the aspirations once held by its youth.

Utomi made the remarks on Wednesday during the 15th Anniversary of Enough is Enough Nigeria (EiE) in Lagos, a civil society organisation led by activist Mrs. Yemi Adamolekun that advocates for improved governance.

The event, themed “Footprints and Frontlines,” highlighted the role of civic activism in shaping Nigeria’s governance.

Recalling a 1996 interview, Utomi joked that Nigeria might advance faster if its political and military elite were relocated to an island with all the nation’s oil wealth—on the condition they never returned. He said the remark, though humorous, still reflected widespread public frustration.

“When we were students 50 years ago, dreaming of Nigeria’s future, we never imagined it would become this. Sadly, Socrates’ concerns about democracy remain relevant — that it can sometimes become a contest of numbers rather than a contest of moral conviction,” he said.

Utomi stressed that national renewal requires a shift in civic consciousness, noting that Nigerians have the power to effect positive change when properly organized.

He cited historical examples of civic engagement, including the formation of the Concerned Professionals in 1993 following the annulment of the June 12 election and a 1995 meeting of the Integrity Movement, where business leaders were urged to publicly reject bribery—though only three did.

“Imagine if all 60 major business leaders had taken that stand. Imagine where Nigeria would be today,” he added.

On the future of civic activism, Utomi emphasized that each generation must define and pursue its own mission.

“I have contributed across two generations. It is now the duty of the next generation to determine its path,” he said.